Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the W and Z bosons

Simon van der Meer and Carlo Rubbia celebrate their award of the Nobel Prize in 1984 with a toast at CERN.
Simon van der Meer and Carlo Rubbia celebrate their award of the Nobel Prize in 1984 with a toast at CERN.

Only a year after the discovery of the W and Z bosons, the two key scientists behind it receive the Nobel Prize in Physics. Carlo Rubbia, the instigator of the SPS accelerator’s conversion into a proton-antiproton collider and spokesperson of the UA1 experiment, shares the prize with Simon van der Meer, inventor of the stochastic cooling technique, which is vital to the collider’s operation.